Uruganda Igiciro Cyiza Aniline CAS: 62-53-3

1. Aniline ni umwe mu bahuza bakomeye mu nganda zisiga amarangi, kandi ni nabwo bikoresho fatizo by’ubuvuzi, abamamaza reberi hamwe n’ibikoresho byo kurwanya gusaza.Irashobora kandi gukoreshwa mugukora ibirungo, langi nibiturika, nibindi. Aniline ikoreshwa mugukora amarangi, imiti, ibisigarira, langi, parufe, Imiti ya chimique yamashanyarazi ndetse ikanashonga.Ibintu byangiza kandi byangiza bigira ingaruka mubuzima bwambere bwinyamaswa zo mu nyanja.Nk’uko ikigo cyo muri Amerika gishinzwe kurengera ibidukikije (EPA) kibitangaza ngo Ibidukikije n'ibiribwa byangiza, Kunywa amazi yanduye Abakandida Urwego 3 (CCL3).
2. Aniline ni ibikoresho byingenzi, umusaruro wica udukoko urashobora gukomoka kuri aniline, alkyl aniline, N - alkyl aniline yegeranye na nitro aniline, o-phenylendiamine, phenylhydrazine, cyclohexylamine nibindi, birashobora gukoreshwa nka fungiside irwanya sodium ya rust, umwuka wimbuto, amine methyl Chemical Book sterilisation, sterilisation amine, carbendazim, umwuka wacyo, benomyl, triazophos insecticide, pyridazine sulfure fosifore, quetiapine fosifore, Intermediates ya herbicides alachlor, acetochlor, butachlor, cycloazinone, imidazole quin.
3. Aniline ni intera ikomeye.Ubwoko burenga 300 bwibicuruzwa byingenzi biva muri aniline.Hano ku isi hari abakora aniline bagera kuri 80, umusaruro wumwaka wose urenga miliyoni 2.7 t / a, umusaruro wa toni miliyoni 2.3;Agace gakoreshwa cyane ni MDI, kangana na 84% byikoreshwa rya aniline mu 2000. Mu gihugu cyacu, aniline ikoreshwa cyane muri MDI, inganda z’irangi, inyongeramusaruro, imiti, imiti yica udukoko hamwe n’umuhuza w’ibinyabuzima.Ikoreshwa rya aniline mu 2000 ni 185.000 t, kandi ibura ry'umusaruro rigomba gukemurwa n’ibitumizwa mu mahanga.Abahuza Aniline nibicuruzwa bisiga irangi ni: 2, 6-diethyl aniline N-acetaniline, p-butyl aniline, o-phenylenediamine, diphenylenediamine, diazo-aminobenzene, 4,4 '-diaminotriphenylmethane, 4,4' diaminodiphenylcyclohexyl methane, N, metani dimethylaniline, N-diethylaniline, N, n-diethylaniline, p-acetamide phenol, p-aminoacetophenone, 4, 4 '-diethylaminophenone, 4- (p-aminophenine) aside aside, p-nitroaniline, N-nitrodianiline, β-acetaniline 1, 4-diphenylaminourea, 2-fenylindole, p-benzaniline, N-formylaniline, n-benzoylaniline, n-acetaniline, 2,4, 6-trichloraniline, p-chimique iodoaniline, 1 - aniline - 3 - methyl - 5 - pyrazole ketone, hydroquinone, dicyclohexyl amine, 2 - (N - methyl aniline) acrile nitrile, 3 - (N - diethyl aniline) acrile nitrile, 2 - (N - diethyl aniline) Ethanol, p-aminoazobenzene, phenylhydrazine, fenil urea ingaragu, kabiri phenyl urea, ya sulfure cyano aniline, 4, 4 'diphenyl methane diisocyanate, phenyl methyl inshuro nyinshi ester ya Cyanate, 4-amino-acetanilide, N-methyl-N - (β-hydroxyethyl) aniline, n-methyl-N ( β-chloroethyl) aniline, N, N, . benzyl aniline formyl aniline, N - methyl acetanilide, bromine acetanilide, methane ebyiri (kuri amino cyclohexyl) methane, phenylhydrazone diphenyl kappa hydrazone na acetophenone phenylhydrazone - 2, 4 - disulfonic acide, sulfine 4- acide sulfonique, thioacetanilide, 2-methylindole, 2, 3-dimethylindole, N-methyl-2-fenylindole.
4, ikoreshwa nka reagent isesengura, ikoreshwa no muguhuza amarangi, ibisigarira, amarangi y'ibinyoma n'ibirungo.
5.Bikoreshejwe nkintege nke, irashobora kugusha byoroshye imyunyu ya hydrolyzed yibintu byoroshye kandi bya tetravalent (Fe3 +, Al3 +, Cr3 +) muburyo bwa hydroxide, kugirango ubatandukanye numunyu wibintu bisa (Mn2 +) bigoye kubigora hydrolyze.Mu isesengura rya picrystal, gusuzuma ibintu (Cu, Mg, Ni, Co, Zn, Cd, Mo, W, V) bifite ubushobozi bwo gukora Chemical Book thiocyanate anion cyangwa izindi anion zishobora kugwa na aniline.Ikizamini cya halogene, chromate, vanadate, nitrite, na acide karubike.Umuti.Synthesis organique, gukora amarangi.