Igiciro cyiza cy'umukora FORMIC ACID 85% CAS: 64-18-6

ibisobanuro bigufi:

Aside formike ni amazi asobanutse neza, adafite ibara kandi afite impumuro mbi. Aside formike yabanje gukurwa mu bimonyo bimwe na bimwe, yitirirwa formica y'Ikilatini, bivuze ibimonyo. Ikorwa n'imikorere ya aside sulfurike kuri sodium formate, ikorwa muri monoxide de carbone na hydroxide de sodium. Ikorwa kandi nk'umusaruro ukomoka ku gukora ibindi bintu nka aside asetiki.
Bishobora kwitegwa ko ikoreshwa rya aside formike rizakomeza kwiyongera uko risimbura aside inorganic kandi rikagira uruhare runini mu ikoranabuhanga rishya ry’ingufu. Uburozi bwa aside formike ni ingenzi cyane kuko aside ari metabolite y’uburozi ya methanol.

Imiterere: ACID YA FORMIC ni amazi adafite ibara afite impumuro ikaze. Ni ikintu kidahinduka cyangiza, gishya kandi gishyuha. Ntigihuza na H2SO4, ibitera imbaraga, alkoholi ya furfuryl, peroxide ya hydrogen, oxidiser zikomeye, n'ibice by'inyuma kandi gikorana n'ibiturika bikomeye iyo bihuye n'ibintu bitera oxidizing.
Bitewe n'itsinda rya −CHO, aside formike itanga imiterere ya aldehyde. Ishobora gukora umunyu na ester; ishobora gukorana na amine igakora amide no gukora ester yongeraho reaction hamwe na hydrocarbon idasembuye. Ishobora kugabanya solution ya ammonia ya silver kugira ngo ikore indorerwamo ya silver, kandi igatuma solution ya potasiyumu permanganate ishira, ishobora gukoreshwa mu kumenya aside formike.
Nk’aside karubokisilike, aside formike isangiye imiterere imwe ya shimi mu gukorana na alkali kugira ngo habeho formate isobeka mu mazi. Ariko aside formike si aside karubokisilike isanzwe kuko ishobora gukorana na alkenes kugira ngo ikore ester za formate.

Synonyme ： Acide formique; acideformique; acideformique (igifaransa); Acido formico; asideoformico; Add-F; Kwas metaniowy; kwasmetaniowy

CAS:64-18-6

Nimero ya EC: 200-579-1

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Ibisobanuro birambuye ku gicuruzwa

Ibirango by'ibicuruzwa

Imikoreshereze ya FORMIC ACID 85%

1. Aside formike ifite akamaro kenshi mu bucuruzi. Ikoreshwa mu nganda z'uruhu mu gukuraho amavuta no gukuraho umusatsi mu ruhu no mu gukora ibara ry'uruhu. Ikoreshwa nk'umusemburo wa alatex mu gukora kawunga karemano. Aside formike n'ibiyigize bikoreshwa nk'ibintu bibungabunga silage. Ihabwa agaciro cyane cyane mu Burayi aho amategeko asaba ikoreshwa ry'imiti irwanya bagiteri karemano aho gukoresha imiti irwanya bagiteri. Silage ni ibyatsi bibitswe mu busitani kandi bigakoreshwa mu biryo by'itumba. Silage ikorwa mu gihe cyo guhinga nta mwuka iyo bagiteri zikora aside igabanya pH, ikabuza ko bagiteri ziyongera gukora. Aside acetic na aside lactic ni aside zifuzwa mu gihe cyo guhinga silage. Aside formike ikoreshwa mu gutunganya silage kugira ngo igabanye bagiteri zitari nziza n'ikura ry'ibihumyo. Aside formike igabanya Clostridiabacteria yakora aside butyric igatera kwangirika. Uretse gukumira silagespoilage, aside formike ifasha mu kubungabunga poroteyine, kunoza gufungana no kubungabunga isukari. Aside formike ikoreshwa nk'umuti wica n'aborozi b'inzuki.

2.Aside Formike ni ikintu gitera uburyohe kidafite ibara kandi gitemba, kandi gifite impumuro mbi. Ishobora kuvangwa mu mazi, alcool, ether, na glycerin, kandi iboneka binyuze mu gukora cyangwa oxidation ya methanol cyangwa formaldehyde.

3. Aside formike iboneka mu birungo by'ibimonyo n'inzuki. Ikoreshwa mu gukora umunyu wa ester na salts, gusiga irangi no kurangiza imyenda n'impapuro, gusiga amashanyarazi, kuvura uruhu, no gufunga latex ya rubber, ndetse no kugabanya ubushyuhe.

Ibisobanuro bya FORMIC ACID 85%

Ikirundo	Ibisobanuro
Isura	Amazi adafite ibara kandi abonerana
FORMIKASIDE, ％≥	85
CHLORIDE (NK'UKO CL_), ％ ≤	0.006
Sulfate (NK'UKO SO42_), ％ ≤	0.006
TRON (AS FE3+), ％ ≤	0.0001
IBISIGAYE BY'IBYUKA,％ ≤	0.060