Ubushinwa bwahurije hamwe inganda za PTA / PET kugirango zikemure ibibazo birenze ubushobozi

Ku ya 27 Ukwakira, Minisiteri y’inganda n’ikoranabuhanga mu Bushinwa (MIIT) yahamagaye abakora inganda zikomeye zo mu gihugu cya Acide Terephthalic Acide (PTA) hamwe n’amacupa yo mu rwego rwa PET kugira ngo baganire ku kibazo cyihariye cy’ikibazo cy’ubushobozi buke bw’inganda no guhatana mu muhogo ”. Ubu bwoko bubiri bwibicuruzwa byagaragaye ko bwagutse bwongerewe ubushobozi mu myaka yashize: Ubushobozi bwa PTA bwavuye kuri toni miliyoni 46 muri 2019 bugera kuri toni miliyoni 92, mu gihe ubushobozi bwa PET bwikubye kabiri bugera kuri toni miliyoni 22 mu myaka itatu, burenze kure umuvuduko w’ubwiyongere bw’ibikenewe ku isoko.

Kugeza ubu, inganda za PTA zigira igihombo cyo hagati ya 21 yu toni, hamwe no gutakaza ibikoresho bishaje birenga 500 kuri toni. Byongeye kandi, politiki y’imisoro yo muri Amerika yarushijeho kugabanya inyungu zoherezwa mu mahanga ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga.

Iyi nama yasabye ibigo gutanga amakuru ku bushobozi bw’umusaruro, umusaruro, ibisabwa n’inyungu, no kuganira ku nzira zo guhuriza hamwe ubushobozi. Ibigo bitandatu bikomeye by’imbere mu gihugu, bingana na 75% by’umugabane w’isoko ry’igihugu, nibyo byibandwaho mu nama. Ikigaragara ni uko, nubwo igihombo muri rusange mu nganda, ubushobozi bwo kongera umusaruro buracyakomeza guhatanira guhangana - Ibice bya PTA bifashisha ikoranabuhanga rishya byagabanutseho 20% mu gukoresha ingufu ndetse no kugabanya 15% mu byuka bihumanya ikirere ugereranije n’uburyo gakondo.

Abasesenguzi bagaragaza ko iyi politiki yo kwivanga ishobora kwihutisha icyiciro cy’ibicuruzwa bivuye inyuma kandi bigateza imbere inganda zigana mu nzego zo hejuru. Kurugero, ibicuruzwa byongerewe agaciro nkibikoresho bya elegitoroniki yo mu rwego rwa PET hamwe nibikoresho bya bio bishingiye kuri polyester bizahinduka ibyingenzi byiterambere ryiterambere.