Nonionic Surfactants:
Icyumweru gishize, isoko rya nonionic surfactant ryagabanutse. Ku giciro cyambere, ibiciro bya Ethylene oxyde yibiciro byahagaze byigihe gito, ariko ibiciro byinzoga binure byagabanutse cyane, bikurura isoko rya nonionic surfactant kandi bituma igabanuka ryibiciro. Kuruhande rwibitangwa, uruganda rwo mubushinwa bwamajyepfo rwahagaritse kubungabunga mugihe cyicyumweru, kugabanya isoko. Nyamara, intege nke zo hasi zisabwa gukuraho ingaruka zo kugabanuka. Isoko ryakomeje kugereranywa n’ibisabwa-bikenewe, nta soko ryinshi cyangwa ibura ryinshi, nubwo ibyo byananiwe gutanga inkunga ikomeye kubiciro. Ku ruhande rw'ibisabwa, imyumvire yo kwitonda yiganje mu gihe amasosiyete yo hasi, ateganya ko ibiciro bizagabanuka ku bikoresho fatizo, byihutirwa kugabanya ibicuruzwa byari bisanzwe. Ibisabwa byigihe byakomeje kuba ubunebwe, bigatuma ibicuruzwa bitinda. Kugura byagarukiye gusa kubikenewe byihuse, hamwe nishyaka ridahagije ryo gutwara inkunga isabwa.
Anionic Surfactants (AES):
Icyumweru gishize, ibiciro byisoko rya AES byakomeje kugabanuka, hamwe nabakora anionic surfactant bamwe bagabanya ibiciro. Igiciro-cyiza, Ethylene oxyde igiciro cyahagaze neza, ariko igabanuka rikabije ryibiciro byinzoga zinzoga byagabanije inkunga yibiciro, bikomeza igitutu ku isoko rya anionic surfactant. Isoko ryakomeje kuba ryinshi, ariko imikorere yo kugurisha yari mibi. Nubwo ibiciro byagabanutse kuri AES, igabanuka ryubu ntabwo ryashishikarije ibyifuzo byabaguzi bo hasi. Abenshi mu bitabiriye isoko bategereje ko hakosorwa ibindi biciro, biganisha ku masoko yitonze yibanda kubikenewe byihuse.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-26-2025