Igipimo cy’Ubushinwa cyo hasi kiri hasi, kandi ibyiciro byashyizwe mubikorwa ahanini byagabanutse.
Icyumweru gishize, isoko ryibicuruzwa biva mu gihugu byamanutse.Urebye amoko 20 akurikirana ibikorwa byagutse, ibicuruzwa 3 byiyongereye, ibicuruzwa 11 byagabanutse, naho 6 birasa.
Urebye ku isoko mpuzamahanga, isoko mpuzamahanga rya peteroli ryahindutse mu cyumweru gishize.Mugihe cyicyumweru, OPEC + yagabanije imyanya yumusaruro ushikamye, kandi itangwa ryogukomeza isoko;inyungu za Federasiyo izamuka cyangwa idindiza, ibyo bikaba byorohereza impungenge z’ubukungu bwifashe nabi ndetse n’ibiciro bya peteroli mpuzamahanga byazamutse.Kugeza ku ya 2 Ukuboza, igiciro cyo kwishura amasezerano nyamukuru y’amavuta ya peteroli ya WTI muri Amerika yari $ 79,98 / barrele, yari 3.7 US $ kuri buri barrale kuva icyumweru gishize.Igiciro cy’isoko ry’ibikomoka kuri peteroli ya Brent cyahinduwe, kandi igiciro cyo kwishura amasezerano y’ibanze ni US $ 85.57 / barrale, kizamurwa n’amadolari 1.94 / barrel ugereranije n’icyumweru gishize.
Ukurikije isoko ryimbere mu gihugu, isoko rya peteroli ryiganjemo icyumweru gishize.Muri rusange ibikorwa byubukungu byibikorwa byubukungu bwimbere mu gihugu byadindije, ingaruka zisanzwe zitari ibihe byashize hejuru, ibyifuzo byari bike, kandi imikorere yisoko ryimiti yari ifite intege nke.Dukurikije imibare ikurikirana y’ubucuruzi bw’imiti, igipimo cy’ibiciro cy’ibicuruzwa bikomoka ku miti y’Ubushinwa cyo mu majyepfo cyaragabanutse mu cyumweru gishize, naho igipimo cy’ibiciro cy’ibicuruzwa bikomoka mu Bushinwa byo mu majyepfo y’Ubushinwa (nyuma bikitwa “Ubushinwa bw’Ubushinwa”) mu cyumweru cyari Amanota 1171.66, yagabanutseho amanota 48.64 ugereranije n’icyumweru gishize, igabanuka rya 3.99% Ibyingenzi Mu bipimo 20 byashyizwe mu byiciro, ibipimo bitatu bya acryllene, PP, na styrene byazamutse, bivanze na aromatics, toluene, methanol, PTA, benzene yera, MTBE, BOPP, PE, diopine, TDI, aside sulfurike yagabanutse, naho ibindi bisigaye byagumye bihamye.
Igishushanyo 1: Icyerekezo cy’imiti cy’Ubushinwa mu cyumweru gishize amakuru yerekanwe (ishingiro: 1000), igiciro cyerekanwe n'abacuruzi
Igice cyibipimo byerekana isoko isoko
1. Methanol
Icyumweru gishize, isoko rya methanol ryari rifite intege nke.Mugihe cyicyumweru, kwishyiriraho imirimo ibanziriza ihagarikwa no kuyitaho byarasubukuwe, kandi itangwa ryiyongera;gakondo gakondo yamanuka byari bigoye kwiyongera kubera ibihe byigihe -cyumweru nicyorezo.Mu guhagarika ibicuruzwa byinshi kandi bike, isoko rusange muri rusange ryakomeje kugabanuka.
Kuva ku gicamunsi cyo ku ya 2 Ukuboza, igipimo cy’ibiciro bya methanol mu Bushinwa bw’Amajyepfo cyafunze ku manota 1223.64, kigabanukaho amanota 32.95 ugereranije n’icyumweru gishize, cyamanutseho 2,62%.
2.Coda ya soda
Icyumweru gishize, isoko yimbere yimbere -alkali yagabanutse.Kugeza ubu, igitutu cy’ibicuruzwa ntago ari kinini, kandi ibintu byoherezwa biremewe.Ibiciro bya chlorine y'amazi byakomeje kugabanuka.Hamwe n'inkunga yo kugoboka ibiciro, igiciro cyisoko kizamurwa.
Icyumweru gishize, isoko yo mu gihugu chip alkali yahagaritse imikorere.Umwuka w'isoko wakomeje icyiciro cya mbere, imitekerereze ihamye y’ibigo irakomeye, kandi isoko rusange rya piyano alkali ikomeza inzira ihamye.
Kugeza ku ya 2 Ukuboza, igipimo cy’ibiciro cya soda mu Bushinwa bw’Amajyepfo cyafunze amanota 1711.71, cyiyongeraho amanota 11.29 ugereranije n’icyumweru gishize, cyiyongeraho 0,66%.
3.Ethylene glycol
Icyumweru gishize, isoko rya Ethylene glycol yo mu gihugu ryakomeje guhungabana.Vuba aha, Ethylene glycol unit yarakomeje kandi irazima, intangiriro yimpinduka nke, ariko igitutu cyo kuruhande kiracyahari;Ibisabwa hasi ntabwo byahinduwe neza, isoko rya Ethylene glycol yo murugo kugirango ikomeze ihungabana rito.
Kugeza ku ya 2 Ukuboza, igipimo cy’ibiciro muri diol y’Ubushinwa cyafunzwe ku manota 665.31, igabanuka ry’amanota 8.16 ugereranije n’icyumweru gishize, igabanuka rya 1.21%.
4.Styrene
Icyumweru gishize, ikigo cyisoko ryimbere mu gihugu cya styrene cyazamutse.Mugihe cyicyumweru, igipimo cyimikorere yibikoresho byuruganda cyaragabanutse kugirango ibicuruzwa bigabanuke;icyifuzo cyo hasi cyari gikomeye, kandi isoko ryarashyigikiwe neza.Muri rusange itangwa n'ibisabwa byari mu gipimo gike, kandi igiciro cy'isoko cyazamutse.
Kugeza ku ya 2 Ukuboza, igipimo cy’ibiciro cya styrene mu Bushinwa bw’Amajyepfo cyafunze amanota 953.80, cyiyongeraho amanota 22,98 ugereranije n’icyumweru gishize, cyiyongeraho 2.47%.
Isesengura ryigihe kizaza
Ibiciro bya peteroli birashoboka ko bizakomeza guhungabana kubera ko ubwoba bw’ubukungu bwifashe nabi ndetse n’impungenge z’uko ibyifuzo bikomeje kwiganza ku isoko nta terambere ryagerwaho mu kugabanya umusaruro wa OPEC +.Urebye imbere mu gihugu, ubukungu bwimbere mu gihugu buragoye gutera imbere mugihe gito, kandi kugarura ibyifuzo byanyuma biratinda.Biteganijwe ko isoko ryimiti yimbere mu gihugu rishobora kuba intege nke mugihe cya vuba.
1. Methanol
Mu gihe cy'itumba ryakurikiyeho, gazi isanzwe itanga isoko nyamukuru, kandi ibikoresho bimwe na bimwe bya methanol bifite ingaruka mbi cyangwa guhagarika akazi.Nyamara, ibikorerwa muri iki gihe ni byinshi, kandi isoko riteganijwe kuba ryoroshye.Kugabanuka mubisabwa hasi biragoye guhinduka.Biteganijwe ko isoko rya methanol rifite intege nke.
2.Coda ya soda
Ku bijyanye na soda ya caustic soda, ukurikije uko isoko ryifashe muri iki gihe, igitutu cy’ibikorwa by’isosiyete nkuru ntabwo ari kinini, ariko kubera ingaruka zatewe n’iki cyorezo, ubwikorezi bw’uturere tumwe na tumwe buracyari buke, kandi inkunga isabwa ni yo ntabwo ikomeye.Biteganijwe ko isoko yisukari -alkali cyangwa igahagarika imikorere mugihe cya vuba.
Kubijyanye na caustic soda flake, ibarura ryibikorwa byubu biri hasi, ariko icyifuzo cyo hasi kiracyari gito, igiciro cyisoko kiragoye kwiyongera, kandi imitekerereze ihamye yikigo iragaragara.Biteganijwe ko isoko rya lattice rishobora kuba rihamye mugihe cya vuba.
3.Ethylene glycol
Kugeza ubu, icyifuzo cy’isoko rya Ethylene glycol nticyigeze gihinduka, kwegeranya ibarura, n’amarangamutima ku isoko ni ubusa.Biteganijwe ko isoko rya Ethylene glycol yo mu gihugu rishobora gukomeza gukora bike mugihe cya vuba.
4.Styrene
Nubwo icyifuzo kiriho cyiyongereye, mugihe gito -term epfo na ruguru iritonda, ibyifuzo biriyongera cyangwa bigabanuka, kandi isoko ryongeye guhagarikwa.Niba ntayandi makuru meza ashyigikiwe, styrene iteganijwe kuzamuka no kugwa mugihe gito.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-13-2022