Ferrous Sulfate Monohydrate: Igicuruzwa Gifite Ibintu Binyuranye kandi By'ingenzi

Intangiriro ngufi:

monohydrate ya ferrous sulfate, izwi cyane nka sulfate y'icyuma, ni ikintu gikomeye gifite akamaro kanini. Kuba gifite ubushobozi bwo gukora ibintu byinshi kandi gifite akamaro bituma kiba ikintu cy'agaciro mu nzego zitandukanye, harimo ubuhinzi, ubworozi, n'inganda zikora imiti.

Kamere:

Ishonga mu mazi (1g/1.5ml, 25℃ cyangwa 1g/0.5ml y'amazi abira). Ntishongera muri etanoli. Iragabanya ubushyuhe. Imyuka y'uburozi irekurwa no kubora cyane. Muri laboratwari, ishobora kuboneka hakoreshejwe umuti wa sulfate y'umuringa n'icyuma. Irahinduka mu mwuka wumye. Mu mwuka ushushe, ihinduka sulfate y'icyuma y'umukara idashobora gushonga mu mazi. Umuti wa 10% w'amazi ni aside kuri litmus (Ph hafi 3.7). Gushyushya kugeza kuri 70 ~ 73 ° C kugira ngo itakaze molekile 3 z'amazi, kugeza kuri 80 ~ 123 ° C kugira ngo itakaze molekile 6 z'amazi, kugeza kuri 156 ° C cyangwa irenga muri sulfate y'icyuma y'ibanze.

Porogaramu:

Nk’igikoresho cy’ibanze cyo gukora uturemangingo dutukura tw’amaraso, monohydrate ya ferrous sulfate igira uruhare runini mu iterambere no gukura kw’amatungo. Ikora nk’inyongeramusaruro y’ibiryo by’amabuye y’agaciro, itanga icyuma cy’ingenzi giteza imbere ubuzima rusange no kurwanya indwara z’amatungo n’inyamaswa zo mu mazi. Byongeye kandi, imiterere yayo itagira impumuro mbi kandi ntigire uburozi ituma inyamaswa ziyirya zitekanye.

Mu buhinzi, monohydrate ya ferrous sulfate ni igikoresho cy'agaciro. Ntabwo ikora nk'umuti w'ibyatsi gusa, ikarwanya ibyatsi bibi bidakenewe ahubwo inakora nk'ifumbire y'ubutaka n'ibimera. Mu kongera uburumbuke bw'ubutaka, uyu muti wongera uburumbuke bwawo kandi ugashyigikira gukura kw'ibihingwa, bigatuma umusaruro uba mwiza. Byongeye kandi, ikoreshwa ryawo nk'ifumbire y'ibimera rituma ibimera bibona ubutare butaziguye, ari nabyo by'ingenzi ku buzima bwabyo muri rusange no ku musaruro wabyo.

Uburyo buzwi bwo gukoresha ferrous sulfate monohydrate ni mu gukora ibara ry’umutuku rya fer oxide, rikoreshwa cyane mu nganda zitandukanye. Ibara ryiza n’ubudahangarwa bw’iri bara bituma riba amahitamo akunzwe cyane ku marangi, ibumba, na sima. Kuba harimo ferrous sulfate monohydrate mu ikorwa ryayo bitanga umusaruro mwiza kandi uhoraho.

Byongeye kandi, imiterere yihariye ya ferrous sulfate monohydrate igera no ku ikoreshwa ryayo nk'umuti wica udukoko. Irwanya neza indwara mu ngano no mu biti by'imbuto, ikabarinda indwara zishobora kubangamira imikurire n'iterambere ryabyo. Iyi miterere ituma iba igisubizo cy'ingirakamaro ku bahinzi n'abahinzi, bashobora kuyishingikirizaho kugira ngo ibungabunge ubuzima n'umusaruro w'ibihingwa byabo.

Uretse gukoreshwa kwayo mu buhinzi n'inganda, monohydrate ya ferrous sulfate ikoreshwa kandi nk'ibikoresho fatizo biri hagati mu nganda za shimi, ikoranabuhanga, na biochemical. Kuba ikora neza kandi ihuye n'imikorere itandukanye y'inganda bituma iba ingenzi mu gukora ibicuruzwa bitandukanye.

Gupakira no kubika:

Mu gihe cy'impeshyi cy'iminsi 30, igiciro ni gito, ingaruka zo guhindura ibara ni nziza, indabyo za flocculation alum ni nini, aho zihurira ni vuba. Ipaki yo hanze ifite :50 kg na 25 kg zometseho ferrous sulfate ikoreshwa cyane mu kuvura bleach no gushyiramo electroplating amazi yanduye, ni flocculant isukura amazi neza, cyane cyane ikoreshwa mu kuvura bleach no gushyiramo irangi amazi yanduye, ingaruka ni nziza kurushaho; Ishobora gukoreshwa nk'ibikoresho fatizo bya ferrous sulfate monohydrate, ikoreshwa cyane mu nganda zigaburira; Ni yo fatizo nyamukuru ya poliferric sulfate, flocculant ikora neza mu kugabanyamo electroplating amazi yanduye.

Ingamba zo kwirinda mu mikorere:Gufunga, imyuka iva mu kirere. Kurinda ko ivumbi risohoka mu kirere cyo mu iduka. Abakoresha bagomba kuba barahuguwe by’umwihariko kandi bakubahiriza amabwiriza y’imikorere. Ni byiza ko abakoresha bambara udupfukamunwa two kwisiga, indorerwamo zo kwirinda ibinyabutabire, imyenda irwanya aside ya rubber na alkali, hamwe n’uturindantoki duto duto durwanya aside ya rubber na alkali. Irinde ko habaho ivumbi. Irinde ko habaho ogisijeni na alkali. Ifite ibikoresho byo kuvura byihutirwa. Ibikoresho birimo ubusa bishobora kuba bifite ibisigazwa byangiza. Ibikoresho byo kubika: Bika mu bubiko bukonje kandi bufite umwuka mwiza. Bika kure y’umuriro n’ubushyuhe. Bika kure y’izuba ryinshi. Ipaki igomba gufungwa kandi irinzwe ubushuhe. Igomba kubikwa ukwayo n’ogisijeni na alkali, kandi ntigomba kuvangwa. Ahabikwa hagomba kuba hari ibikoresho bikwiye kugira ngo bikingire imyuzure.

Incamake:

Mu gusoza, monohydrate ya ferrous sulfate ni ikintu cy'ingenzi cyane kandi gifite akamaro kanini, gifite akamaro kenshi. Uruhare rwacyo mu guteza imbere ubuzima bw'amatungo, kongera umusaruro w'ibihingwa, no gutanga irangi ryiza n'ibicuruzwa by'inganda ntirwarengerwa. Byaba bikoreshwa mu buhinzi, ubworozi, cyangwa inganda zitandukanye, ibyiza byacyo ntibishidikanywaho. Kubera ko ari ikintu kidahumanya kandi kitagira impumuro mbi, monohydrate ya ferrous sulfate irinda umutekano mu gihe itanga umusaruro udasanzwe. Imiterere yacyo idasanzwe ituma kiba ingirakamaro mu buryo ubwo aribwo bwose bw'umwuga aho gukora neza, gukora neza no kwizerwa ari ingenzi cyane.