Umuhanda munini wamazi (SMF)ni amazi -solen anion -polyment amashanyarazi. SMF ifite adsorption ikomeye kandi igira ingaruka zijyanye na sima. SMF nimwe mubyiza - abakinyi mumazi ya beto asanzwe. Ibiranga nyamukuru ni: igipimo cyera, amazi meza, ubwoko butajyanye no kwandura, ibirindiro cya chlorige ntabwo byangirika ku mubari w'icyuma, kandi bifite aho bihurira na sima zitandukanye. Nyuma yo gukoresha amazi yo kugabanya amazi, ubukana bwa mbere kandi bushingiye ku bimera byiyongereye cyane, imiterere yo kubaka no kugumana amazi no kugumana amazi byari byiza, kandi habaye ingwate.
Mu gitanda cya beto ni ibintu bimwe birashobora kugabanya cyane amazi yo kuvanga amazi menshi yo kugabanya amazi menshi. Urubanza rwibintu bimwe
Iterambere AMATEKA:Igisekuru cya mbere cyamazi yo hejuru - Amazi agabanya umukozi na Amine Resin-Bilikiyeri barwaye mu ntangiriro ya za 1960. Bitewe n'imikorere y'amazi asanzwe yagabanijwe na LignesulFonate yateye imbere mu mpera z'imyaka 1930, izwi kandi nka Amine Sulfonate, nubwo hazabaho igihe kinini cyo kugabanya ibisekuru bya gatatu - nubwo hari igihe cya kabiri cyo kugabanya igisekuru cya gatatu cya superplippizer - Polycarboxy Acide. Graft copolymer hamwe na aside sanud na aside karboxic nibyingenzi cyane mugisekuru cya gatatu gigabanya amazi meza, kandi imikorere yacyo nacyo nicyo cyiza cyamazi agabanya amazi menshi.
Ubwoko bw'ingenzi:Amazi yo hejuru yo kugabanya umubare wamazi yubutegetsi arashobora kugera kuri 20%. Ahanini ni naphthalene, urukurikirane rwa Melamine n'amazi Kugabanya amazi kubahirijwe, muri ibyo naphthalene urukurikirane rw'ingenzi, ubarura kuri 67%. By'umwihariko, ibyinshi mu mazi agabanya amazi menshi bishingiye kuri Naphthalene nk'ibikoresho by'ibanze. Ukurikije ibikubiye muri Na2so4 muri Naphthalene Urukurikirane, rushobora kugabanywamo ibicuruzwa byo hejuru (na2so4), Ibicuruzwa byo kwibanda kuri 3% (Na2so4 Ibirimo (10%) . Ibimera byinshi na Naphthalestiser superplastise bifite ubushobozi bwo kugenzura ibikubiye muri Na2so4 munsi ya 3%, hamwe nibigo byateye imbere birashobora no kugenzura ibikubiye muri Na2so4 munsi ya 0.4) munsi ya 0.4) munsi ya 0.4%.
Umukozi wa Naphthalene ugabanya amazi niyo manini mu gihugu cyacu, akoresha amazi meza cyane ~ 25%), nta mwuka, ingaruka nke mugihe cyo gutoranya, ugereranije nuburyo bwiza bwo guhuza na sima, birashobora gukoreshwa hamwe nibindi bigo bihuriweho, igiciro nacyo gihendutse. Ikireshya cya Naphthalene gikunze gukoreshwa mu gutegura beto hamwe no kugenda cyane, imbaraga nyinshi n'imikorere minini. Gutakaza ibiti hamwe na beto hamwe na Naphthaleti superpfilis yihuta. Byongeye kandi, guhuza n'imihindagurikire y'ikirengane na Naphthalene amazi agabanya amazi kandi ni komite imwe igomba kunozwa.
Umutungo:Amazi yo kugabanya amazi arenga afite ingaruka zikomeye zo gutatanya, irashobora kunoza cyane imigendere ya sima, gusinzira cyane, mugihe ugabanya cyane ibikoresha amazi, mugutezimbere cyane ibikorwa bya beto. Ariko bamwetsa cyane bazihutisha gutakaza beto, kuvanga cyane amazi azava amaraso. Amazi yo kugabanya amazi ahanini ntabwo ahindura umwanya wa beto umwanya, kandi afite ingaruka nkeya yibutse mugihe dosage nini (hejuru ya dosiye), ariko ntabwo itinda imbaraga zambere za beto.
Irashobora kugabanya cyane gukoresha amazi no kunoza cyane imbaraga za beto mugihe gitandukanye. Iyo imbaraga zikomeje guhora, sima irashobora gukizwa na 10% cyangwa irenga.
Ibiri muri chloride ion ni nto, nta ngaruka za ruswa kumeza. Irashobora kuzamura ibidashoboka, kurwanya guhagarika ubukonje hamwe no kurwanya ruswa, no kuzamura uburakari bwa beto.
Gusaba:
1, ikwiriye kubaka inganda no kubaka mu Rwanda, ingamba z'amazi, ubwikorezi, icyambu, imyizerere ya komine.
2, bikwiranye n'imbaraga nyinshi, ultra imbaraga nyinshi na some ziciriritse, n'ibisabwa n'imbaraga zo hambere, kurwanya ubukonje buciriritse, ibara rinini.
3, bikwiranye nabanyamuryango bamenyekanye ko inzira ya Steam itwara.
4, bikwiranye na fagitire zitandukanye zo mu buryo bugabanya amazi ashimangira (Master Catch).
Gupakira: 25 kg / igikapu
Ububiko: Komeza muburyo bufunze, bworoshye, kandi ukarinde ubushuhe.
Igihe cya nyuma: Werurwe-06-2023