Muri 2022, munsi yigiciro kinini cyigiciro cyinshi cyamakara hamwe no gukomeza kwiyongera kubushobozi bwo murugo rwa methanol murugo, yanyuze mu ruziga rwa "w" vibration yerekana amplitude arenga 36%. Dutegereje abari imbere 2023, inganda zemeza ko Isoko rya Metharal rizakomeza kugendana imiterere ya macro ninganda zunganda. Hamwe noguhindura no gusaba umubano no guhindura ibiciro byibikoresho bibisi, biteganijwe ko icyifuzo cyo gukora kizacika icyarimwe, isoko rizahagarara kandi rihamye. Irerekana kandi ibiranga inyungu zidatinze, impinduka mumiterere yumuguzi, hamwe nihindagurika ryinshi ku isoko. Muri icyo gihe, ingaruka zo gutanga ibicuruzwa byatumijwe mu gihugu zirashobora kugaragara cyane mugice cya kabiri cyumwaka.
Umubare wubushobozi utinda
Nk'uko imibare yaturutse mu miti ya Henan, mu 2022, ubushobozi bwanjye bwo gutanga imivugo ya Methanolle bwari 5,545, kandi ubushobozi bushya bwa Methanol butangazwa ku isi bwashyizwe mu Bushinwa. Kugeza mu mpera za 2022, igihugu cyanjye cyose cya Methanolle cyari kigera kuri miliyoni 113.06, kubara 59% by'ubushobozi bwo gutanga umusaruro ku isi, kandi umwaka wa 5.7% - umwaka.
Han Hongwei, visi perezida wa Henan Petroleum n'imiryango ya Henan Peter, yavuze ko mu 2023, ubushobozi bwanjye bwo gutanga Methanol bukomeje kwiyongera, ariko igipimo cyo gukura mu gihugu cyakaga kitinda. Muri 2023, ubushobozi bushya bwigihugu cyanjye cya metraninol burashobora kuba toni miliyoni 4.9. Muri kiriya gihe, ubushobozi bwa Methanol yo mu rugo bwa Methanol buzagera kuri toni miliyoni 118, umwaka -4 -Ibyiza byongera 4.4%. Kugeza ubu, ibikoresho bishya-bidahuje -kuvumbukira -blehanol bigabanuka cyane, cyane cyane kubera kuzamura intego "inshuro ebyiri" hamwe n'ishoramari ryinshi ry'imishinga y'amakara. Niba ubushobozi bushya bushobora guhinduka neza mubushobozi nyabwo bwumusaruro kandi bugomba kwitondera ubuyobozi bwa politiki bwa "Gahunda cumi na kane eshanu" mu igenamigambi rishya ryerekeza ku nganda nshya z'amakara, kimwe n'impinduka mu bidukikije kurinda politiki yo kurinda na Coal.
Nk'uko byatangajwe n'isoko ryerekana amakuru, guhera ku ya 29 Mutarama, Igiciro cy'ubucuruzi nyamukuru cya Methanol cyazamutse kuri 2,600. %. Ati: "Ingaruka zo gutangiza ubushobozi bushya ku isoko zishobora kugaragara mu gice cya kabiri cy'umwaka, kandi biteganijwe ko gusubirwamo mu ntangiriro za methanol mu ntangiriro z'umwaka uteganijwe gukomeza." Han Hongwei yavuze.
Imiterere yo gukoresha irahinduka
Umuntu ushinzwe ejo hazaza h'Abakunzi Methanol umushinga wa Methanol wavuze ko kubera gukunga no kurwanya icyorezo no guca intege icyorezo cyaciwe, imiterere yo gukoresha methanol nayo izahinduka. Muri bo, umuvuduko w'iterambere ry'amakara -ku -ibiryo ufite ibijyanye na 55% birashobora kutinda, kandi biteganijwe ko hashyirwa mu bikorwa inganda gakondo ziyongera.
Cui Huajie, ushinzwe gucunga imiti ya Henan Ruilin, yavuze ko ibyo olefin ari afite intege nke kuva 2022, kandi nubwo isoko rya Metharal ryahinduwe n'ibiteye ubwoba, bikomeza kuba hejuru. Mu mafa yo hejuru, amakara -to -olefin akomeza gutakaza igihombo umwaka wose. Byatewe nibi, guteza imbere amakara -to -olefin byerekanaga ibimenyetso byo gutitira. Hamwe numushinga ntarengwa wo gutunganya no guhuza imiti yubutaka bwo murugo muri 2022 -Shenghong kandi umusaruro wuzuye, slipon metharanol olefin (mto) ya methanol izaba toni miliyoni 2,4 mubitekerezo. Igipimo cyo gukura nyacyo cya Olefins kuri methanol bizarushaho gutinda.
Nk'uko umuyobozi w'ingufu wa Henan abiteganya, mu buryo butunguranye bwa methanol, imishinga myinshi ya acide izatangizwa kuva 2020 kugeza 2021 munsi yinyungu zikurura Miliyoni 1 toni mu myaka ibiri ishize. Biteganijwe ko muri 2023, miliyoni 1.2 za acide ya acetike zizakurikizwa, zikurikirwa na toni 260.000 za metani chloride, toni 180.000 za methane (MTBEL ZA METHYL TORT-Butyl Ether (MTBE) na Ton 550LLFMIDE (DMF). Muri rusange, ibyifuzo byo gukura kwa Methanol byiyongera, hamwe nuburyo bwo gukora methanol yo mu rugo bwongeye kwerekana inzira zitandukanye, kandi imiterere yo gukoresha irashobora guhinduka. Ariko, gahunda zubushobozi bushya muri downsties zitoroshye zibanda cyane mugice cya kabiri cyangwa impera zumwaka, zizagira inkunga mike kumasoko ya methanol muri 2023.
Isoko ryisoko ryanze bikunze
Nk'uko byatangajwe n'inzego zibi, Shao Huiwen, umutanga wa Methanor wo mu isoko, yavuze ko ubushobozi bwa methanol yamaze kugera ku butegetsi bukabije, ariko bitewe n'ikibazo kinini cya Methanol Ibikoresho bya Methanol Rathanol birashobora gukomeza kugira ingaruka, haba Ubushobozi bushya bwa methanol burashobora gutegurwa muri 2023 ukurikije gahunda ukurikije gahunda itangazwa, kandi umusaruro nawo wibanda ku gice cya kabiri cya Umwaka, uzaba mwiza mugushinga isoko rya methanol mugice cya mbere cya 2023.
Dukurikije uburyo bwo gukora umusaruro w'ibikoresho bishya byo mu mahanga Methanol Methanol Methanol Ibikoresho bya Methanol, ubushobozi bwo gukora umusaruro bwibanze mu gice cya kabiri cy'umwaka. Umuvuduko wo gutanga ibicuruzwa urashobora kugaragara mugice cya kabiri cyumwaka. Niba isoko ryo mu mahanga ryiyongera, isoko ya methanol yo murugo izakomeza guhura ningaruka zibicuruzwa byatumijwe mu gice cya kabiri cyumwaka.
Byongeye kandi, muri 2023, inganda zituruka kuri methanol na Frenking Inganda zimaze kugaragara kugirango ushyire mu bikorwa byinshi, muri bo ubushobozi bushya bwa MTO buhujwe cyane cyane, methanol isukuye lisansi ifite ingufu ziyongera mu rwego rw'ingufu nshya Biteganijwe ko gusaba methanol biteganijwe kwiyongera, ariko igipimo cyo kwiyongera kirashobora gukomeza gutinda. Isoko rya methanol yo murugo muri rusange iracyari muburyo bwo hejuru. Biteganijwe ko isoko ya methanol yo murugo izamuka mbere hanyuma igahagarara muri 2023, kandi amahirwe yo guhinduka mugice cya kabiri cyumwaka ntashobora gucika intege. Ariko, kubera ikiguzi kinini cy'amakara hamwe na gaze karemano, biragoye kunoza Isoko rya Methanol mu gihe gito, kandi muri rusange byanze bikunze.
Abaririnzi b'inganda bavuze ko impuzandengo y'iterambere ry'umwaka ya Methanol ifite umusaruro wa methanol mu myaka itanu iri imbere iteganijwe kuba mu rutonde rwa 3% kugeza kuri 4%. Muri icyo gihe, hamwe no kwishyira hamwe kw'inganda hamwe no kuzamura ikoranabuhanga, toni zirenga miliyoni za methanol ku gikoresho cyo kwishyira hamwe kwa Olefin kiracyari kinini, icyatsi kibisi n'ibindi bikorwa bizongereranyo bizaba inyongera. Methanol to Heatics na Methanol kuri Lisalle nabyo bizabona amahirwe mashya yiterambere hamwe niterambere ryinganda riracyari mu maboko y'iterambere ry'inganda, izoba ry'ibiciro zizaba ziri mu maboko y'imishinga minini, na phenomenon yihindagurika ryinshi mu isoko rya methanol rigomba kunozwa.
Igihe cyagenwe: Feb-08-2023