Aside fosi, Uruganda rushinzwe iner hamwe na formulala ya h3po3. Ni ifu yera ya kirisiti, byoroshye gushonga mumazi na ethanol, hanyuma ukamanuka buhoro buhoro muri orhophosphate mu kirere. Tesfite ni aside dibasike, aside yayo irakomeye cyane aside fosphoric, igabanya umutungo wa feza, byoroshye kugabanya ion ya silver (ag +), irashobora kugabanya aside sulfuric kuri dioxyde de sulfuru. Ifite hygroscopique no kwiringira, kandi ni bibi. Tesfite ikoreshwa cyane cyane nko kugabanya umukozi, Nylon imurika, ahubwo yanakoreshejwe nka Fosifiri ibikoresho, imiti yica udukoko hamwe na fosiciagereza hamwe no kuvura amazi meza.
Umutungo:ifu yera. Gushonga mumazi no kunywa inzoga nyinshi: 1.651g / cm3, Gushonga Ingingo: 73 ℃, Ingingo yo Guteka: 200 ℃.
Gusaba:
1.Aside fosiikoreshwa mu kubyara umunyu wa fosilizer umunyu nka possassiyumu nka posfite na calcite na calcium fosfite. Ifite uruhare runini mu gutegura ya terefone nka Acinothophonic (Acide MethyPhophoniconic) Gusaba kuvura amazi nkigipimo cyangwa urubyaro. Irakoreshwa kandi mubisubizo byimiti nkumukozi ugabanya. Umunyu wacyo, ushyire kuri terefone ikoreshwa nka PVC stabilizer. Irakoreshwa kandi nkinzanga mugutegura terefone kandi nkurugomo mugutegura izindi nyubako za fosifore.
2.Aside fosi(H3PO3, aside orthophoshousforuke) irashobora gukoreshwa nkimwe mubice bigize synthesis yibi bikurikira:
α-AminomethyphocPhonico acide ukoresheje Mannich-Ubwoko Mudukikije
1-AminoalkaNhophophocPhonic ikoresheje Amidoalkylation ikurikirwa na hydrolysis
N-kurinda α-aminophoshophoniconiconico (fosifore-isosteres ya acide kamere) binyuze muri Amidoalkylation reaction
3. Inganda zikoresha: Uyu mukunzi yateje imbere kandi yakoreshejwe cyane cyane nkabasasu runaka muri CASTERIITES ni ukuvuga Casserite, Ilmenite na Pyrochlore). Bike cyane birazwi kubijyanye n'imikorere ya aba basirikare. Ubushakashatsi buke bwakozwe na Casserite na Ores biteye akaga bwerekanaga ko bamwe muri aba bakusanya batanga ifurure ariko bahisemo cyane.
Uburyo bwo gutanga umusaruro:
Uburyo bwo kubyara inganda burimo fosifore na fosifori ya acide ya fosifori. Uburyo bwa hydrolysis bwongerera amazi buhoro buhoro kumazi ya hydrolysis yavuye mu kuvanamo Trisloride kugirango itange aside ya Trup -Phossoric. Nyuma yo gutunganya, igitabo gikonje, kristalisation no guhinduranya byakozwe, kandi ibicuruzwa byarangiye. PCI 3 + 3H2O → H3PO3 + 3HCL itanga hydrogen chloride yo gutunganya mugihe cyisaruro, ishobora gukorwa muri aside ya hydrochloric.
Umutekano:
Akaba karanga ingaruka: Muri H Hole Agent yaka; Ubushyuhe bworoshye Uburozi bwa fosifika umwome.
Ibiranga ububiko no gutwara abantu: Guhumeka ububiko bwubushyuhe bwumye; Ubike utandukanye na h pore-kurekura umukozi na alkali.
Gupakira: 25 kg / igikapu
Ububiko: Komeza muburyo bufunze, bworoshye, kandi ukarinde ubushuhe.
Igihe cyagenwe: Gashyantare-27-2023