Hydroxide ya Potasiyumu

Hydroxide ya Potasiyumu,ni ubwoko bwimvange zidafite umubiri, formulaire ya chimique ya KOH, nibisanzwe bisanzwe bidasanzwe, hamwe na alkaline ikomeye, 0.1mol / L igisubizo cya pH 13.5, gushonga mumazi, Ethanol, gushonga gake muri ether, byoroshye kwinjiza amazi mukirere no gutanga, kwinjiza dioxyde de carbone no muri karubone ya potasiyumu, ikoreshwa cyane cyane nkibikoresho fatizo byo gukora umunyu wa potasiyumu, irashobora kandi gukoreshwa mu gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi, gucapa no gusiga irangi.

Hydroxide ya Potasiyumuirashobora kugabanywamo ubwoko bubiri: urwego rwibiryo nicyiciro cyinganda.Muri byo, 99% bya hydroxide ya potasiyumu yinganda ikoreshwa cyane cyane mubice bitandukanye nkuruhu, gukora impapuro, gucapa no gusiga irangi, no gutunganya imyanda., Umunyu wa potasiyumu zitandukanye, ibirungo byongera ibiryo, gutunganya ibikoresho byo gutunganya ibiryo, kurandura uburozi bwa Chemical nindi mirima.Hydroxide ya sodiyumu na potasiyumu hydroxide ni ibikoresho fatizo by'isabune yakozwe n'intoki, byose bikaba ari alkali ikomeye, ariko nyuma yo kurangiza isabune yakozwe n'intoki, ihinduka isabune kubera saponicisation y'amavuta n'ibinure, kandi alkali izakomeza kugabanuka.Nyuma yukwezi, alkaline yayo igabanuka kugeza no munsi ya 9 ntabwo bizangiza cyane uruhu.

Ibikoresho bya shimi:rhombic yera kristal, ibicuruzwa byinganda kumweru cyangwa yoroheje yijimye cyangwa imiterere yinkoni.Gushonga mumazi, gushonga muri Ethanol, gushonga gato muri ether.

Gusaba:

1. Ikoreshwa mugukoresha amashanyarazi, kubaza, gucapa amabuye, nibindi.

2. Ibikoresho byumunyu wa potasiyumu, nka potasiyumu permanganate, karubone ya potasiyumu.

3. Mu nganda zimiti, ikoreshwa mukubyara potasiyumu boron irambiranye, umubiri, guhagarika inzoga, inzoga ya hepatol, testosterone obsecoplasic, progesterone, chanantin, nibindi.

4. Mu nganda zoroheje, zikoreshwa mu gukora isabune ya potasiyumu, bateri ya alkaline, kwisiga (nk'ubukonje bukonje, paste ya shelegi na shampoo).

5. Mu nganda zirangi, zikoreshwa mugukora amarangi agabanya, nko kugabanya RSN yubururu.

6. Ikoreshwa nka reagent zisesengura, reagent ya saponification, karuboni ya dioxyde de nogukoresha amazi.

7. Mu nganda z’imyenda, ikoreshwa mu gucapa no gusiga irangi, guhumanya, no mu budodo, hamwe n’ibikoresho byinshi by’ibanze fatizo byo gukora fibre artificiel na fibre polyester.Irakoreshwa kandi mugukora amarangi ya melamine.

8. Irakoreshwa kandi mubikoresho byo gushyushya ibyuma no guta uruhu.

Gupakira, kubika no gutwara

Uburyo bwo gupakira:Igikomeye kirashobora gupakirwa mubyuma 0,5 mm byingoma yicyuma gifunze neza, uburemere bwa neti ya buri barrale ntabwo burenze kg 100;Umufuka wa plastiki cyangwa ibice bibiri byububiko bwimpapuro hanze gufungura byuzuye cyangwa indobo yo gufungura hagati;Icupa ryumunwa wikirahure, icupa ryicyuma umunwa icupa ryikirahure, icupa rya pulasitike cyangwa indobo yicyuma (jar) hanze yisanduku yimbaho ​​zisanzwe;Amacupa yikirahure yometseho, amacupa ya pulasitike cyangwa amabati yicyuma (amabati) yuzuye agasanduku ka plaque yo hepfo, agasanduku ka fibre cyangwa agasanduku ka pani;Amabati yometseho indobo yicyuma (can), indobo yicyuma (can), icupa rya pulasitike cyangwa icyuma cyuma hanze yikarito.