Sodium dichloroisocyanurate(DCCNA), ni ifumbire mvaruganda, amata ni C3Cl2N3NaO3, mubushyuhe bwicyumba nka kristu yifu ya kirisiti cyangwa uduce, impumuro ya chlorine.
Sodium dichloroisocyanurate ni disinfectant ikoreshwa cyane hamwe na okiside ikomeye.Ifite ingaruka zikomeye zo kwica mikorobe zitandukanye zitera virusi nka virusi, spore ya bagiteri, ibihumyo nibindi.Nubwoko bwa bagiteri yica imiti yagutse kandi ikora neza.
Imiterere yumubiri nubumashini:
Ifu ya kirisiti yera, ifite impumuro nziza ya chlorine, irimo 60% ~ 64.5% ya chlorine nziza.Irahagaze kandi ibitswe ahantu hashyushye kandi huzuye.Ibintu byiza bya chlorine bigabanukaho 1% gusa.Byoroshye gushonga mumazi, gukomera kwa 25% (25 ℃).Igisubizo ni acide nkeya, kandi pH yumuti wamazi 1% ni 5.8 ~ 6.0.PH ihinduka bike uko kwibanda kwiyongera.Acide Hypochlorous ikorerwa mumazi, kandi hydrolysis ihoraho ni 1 × 10-4, ikaba isumba chloramine T. Guhagarara kwumuti wamazi ni muke, kandi gutakaza chlorine nziza byihuta munsi ya UV Chemical Book.Kwibanda cyane birashobora guhita byica bagiteri zitandukanye, fungi, virusi, virusi ya hepatite igira ingaruka zidasanzwe.Ifite ibiranga chlorine nyinshi, ibikorwa bya bactericidal ikomeye, inzira yoroshye nigiciro gihenze.Uburozi bwa sodium dichloroisocyanurate buri hasi, kandi ingaruka za bagiteri zica ni nziza kuruta ifu yangiza na chloramine-T.Chlorine fuming agent cyangwa agent fuming agent irashobora gukorwa mukuvanga ibyuma bigabanya ibyuma cyangwa synergiste ya aside hamwe na potasiyumu permanganate nasodium dichloroisocyanurateifu yumye.Ubu bwoko bwa fumigant buzabyara gaze ya bagiteri nyuma yo gutwikwa.
Ibiranga ibicuruzwa:
(1) Ubushobozi bukomeye bwo kuboneza urubyaro no kubuza kwanduza.Ibintu byiza bya chlorine biri muri DCCNa yuzuye ni 64.5%, naho chlorine nziza yibicuruzwa byujuje ubuziranenge irenga 60%, ifite ingaruka zikomeye zo kwanduza no kuboneza urubyaro.Kuri 20ppm, igipimo cyo kuboneza urubyaro kigera kuri 99%.Ifite ingaruka zikomeye zo kwica kuri bagiteri zose, algae, fungi na mikorobe.
.Ikoreshwa rya DCCNa mu kwanduza no kwanduza ibiryo n'amazi yo kunywa bimaze igihe kirekire byemewe mu gihugu no mu mahanga.
. ikoreshwa cyane.
(4) Igipimo cyiza cyo gukoresha chlorine ni kinini, kandi imbaraga za DCCNa mumazi ni nyinshi cyane.Kuri 25 ℃, buri 100mL amazi arashobora gushonga 30g DCCNa.Ndetse no mubisubizo byamazi hamwe nubushyuhe bwamazi bugera kuri 4 ° C, DCCNa irashobora kurekura byihuse chlorine nziza yose irimo, ikoresha byimazeyo kwanduza no kwanduza bagiteri.Ibindi bicuruzwa bikomeye birimo chlorine (usibye acide ya chloro-isocyanuric) bifite agaciro ka chlorine munsi ya DCCNa bitewe nubushake buke cyangwa kurekura buhoro chlorine irimo.
(5) Guhagarara neza.Bitewe no guhagarara kwinshi kwimpeta ya triazine mubicuruzwa bya chloro-isocyanuric, imitungo ya DCCNa irahagaze.DCCNa yumye yabitswe mububiko yiyemeje kugira igihombo kiri munsi ya 1% ya chlorine iboneka nyuma yumwaka 1.
(6) Igicuruzwa kirakomeye, gishobora gukorwa mu ifu yera cyangwa ibice, gupakira no gutwara, ariko kandi byoroshye kubakoresha guhitamo no gukoresha.
IbicuruzwaAgusaba:
DCCNa ni ubwoko bumwe na bumwe bwo kwanduza no kwanduza fungiside, hamwe no gukomera kwinshi mu mazi, ubushobozi bwo kwanduza indwara igihe kirekire ndetse n'uburozi buke, bityo bukaba bukoreshwa cyane nk'amazi yo kunywa no kwanduza urugo.DCCNa hydrolyzes acide hypochlorous mumazi kandi irashobora gusimbuza aside hypochlorous mubihe bimwe na bimwe, bityo irashobora gukoreshwa nka bleach.Byongeye kandi, kubera ko DCCNa ishobora kubyazwa umusaruro munini kandi igiciro kiri hasi, ikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byinshi:
1) imiti yo kurwanya ubwoya;
2) Kumena inganda zimyenda;
3) Kurandura no kwanduza inganda z’amafi;
4) Kwanduza abaturage isuku;
5) Gutunganya amazi azenguruka mu nganda;
6) Isuku no kwanduza inganda z ibiribwa n’ahantu hahurira abantu benshi.
Uburyo bwo kwitegura:
. chloride, acide dichloroisocyanuric.Dichloroisocyanurate itose yavanze n'amazi mu gihuru, cyangwa ashyirwa mu nzoga ya nyina ya sodium dichloroisocyanurate, kandi reaction yo kutabogama yakozwe no guta soda ya caustic ku kigereranyo cya 1: 1.Igisubizo cya reaction irakonjeshwa, ikabikwa kandi ikayungurura kugirango ubone sodium dichloroisocyanurate itose, hanyuma ikuma kugirango ibone ifusodium dichloroisocyanuratecyangwa hydrat.
.Igitabo cyimiti gishobora kugabanywamo ubwoko bubiri bwibikorwa hamwe nubunini buke kandi buke ukurikije ubunini butandukanye bwa sodium hypochlorite.Sodium hypochlorite ifata aside ya cyanuric kugirango itange aside dichloroisocyanuric na hydroxide ya sodium.Kugirango ugenzure agaciro ka pH yibisubizo, gaze ya chlorine irashobora kongerwamo kugirango hydroxide ya sodium na gaze ya chlorine ikore sodium hypochlorite ikomeza kugira uruhare mubitekerezo, kugirango ikoreshe byimazeyo ibikoresho bibisi.Ariko kubera ko gazi ya chlorine igira uruhare mubikorwa bya chlorine, ibisabwa kugirango igenzurwe kuri acide ya cyanuric yibikoresho hamwe nuburyo imikorere yabyo ikora birakaze, naho ubundi biroroshye kuba impanuka ya nitrogen trichloride iturika;Byongeye kandi, aside organique (nka acide hydrochloric) irashobora kandi gukoreshwa muguhindura uburyo, butarimo gaze ya chlorine muburyo butaziguye, bityo igikorwa kiroroshye kugenzura, ariko gukoresha ibikoresho bya sodium hypochlorite ntabwo byuzuye .
Kubika no gutwara ibintu & Gupakira:
Sodium dichloroisocyanurate ipakirwa mu mifuka iboshywe, indobo ya pulasitike cyangwa indobo yamakarito: 25KG / umufuka, 25KG / indobo, 50KG / indobo.
Ubike mu bubiko bukonje, bwumye kandi buhumeka neza.Irinde umuriro n'ubushyuhe.Irinde izuba ryinshi.Ipaki igomba gufungwa kandi ikarindwa ubushuhe.Igomba kubikwa ukundi kubikoresho byaka, umunyu wa amonium, nitride, okiside na alkalis, kandi ntibigomba kuvangwa.Ahantu ho guhunika hagomba kuba hafite ibikoresho bikwiye kugirango bisohoke.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-31-2023