Ku ya 9 Mata, Wanhua Chemical yatangaje ko "igurwa ry'imigabane ya Yantai Juli Fine Chemical Co., LTD." ryemejwe n'Ubuyobozi bwa Leta Bushinzwe Igenzura ry'Isoko. Wanhua Chemical izagura imigabane igenzura ya Yantai Juli kandi Ubuyobozi bwa Leta Bushinzwe Igenzura ry'Isoko bwemeye andi mategeko agenga ubwinshi bw'abakora.
Yantai Juli ikora cyane cyane mu gutunganya no kugurisha TDI. Yantai Juli n'ishami ryayo riyigenga Xinjiang Heshan Juli bafite ubushobozi bwo gukora toni 230.000 ku mwaka wa TDI. Binyuze muri uku kugura, ubushobozi bwo gukora TDI ya Wanhua Chemical mu Bushinwa buzarushaho kwiyongera kuva kuri 35-40% kugera kuri 45-50%, kandi abahanganye ku isoko ry'imbere mu gihugu bazahinduka bave kuri 6 bajye kuri 5, kandi imiterere y'irushanwa rya TDI mu gihugu izakomeza kunozwa. Muri icyo gihe, niba umushinga wa TDI wa toni 250.000 ku mwaka urimo kubakwa muri Fujian witabwaho, ubushobozi bwose bw'ikigo buzagera kuri toni miliyoni 1.03 ku mwaka (harimo n'ubushobozi bwa TDI bwa Juli), bungana na 28% ku isi, buzaba ubwa mbere ku isi, bufite inyungu zikomeye.
Mu mpera za 2022, itangazo ryashyizwe ahagaragara rya Yantai Juli ryari rifite umutungo wose ungana na miliyari 5.339 z'amayuani, umutungo rusange ungana na miliyari 1.726 z'amayuani, n'inyungu zigera kuri miliyari 2.252 z'amayuani mu 2022 (itaragenzuwe). Isosiyete ifite toni 80.000 za TDI kandi ishyigikira ubushobozi bwo gukora gaze na aside nitrike muri Yantai (byahagaritswe); Xinjiang ifite ahanini toni 150.000/umwaka za TDI, toni 450.000/umwaka za aside hydrochloric, toni 280.000/umwaka za chlorine y'amazi, toni 177.000/umwaka za dinitrotoluene, toni 115.000/umwaka za diaminotoluene, toni 182.000/umwaka za karubide chloride, toni 190.000/umwaka za aside sulfure yuzuye, toni 280.000/umwaka za aside nitrike, toni 100.000/umwaka za hydroxide ya sodium, toni 48.000/umwaka za ammonia n'ibindi bikoresho. Muri Kanama 2021, Ningbo Zhongdeng, urubuga rw'abakozi ba Wanhua Chemical rushinzwe imigabane, yasinye amasezerano na Xinjiang na Shandong Xu Investment Management Center (ubufatanye buciriritse) yo kohereza 20% by'imigabane ya Yantai Juli hamwe na RMB miliyoni 596; Muri Nyakanga 2022 na Werurwe 2023, Wanhua Chemical yasinye amasezerano yo kohereza imigabane na Xinjiang na Shandong Xu Investment Management Center (ubufatanye buciriritse), igamije kohereza imigabane 40.79% na 7.02% bya Yantai Juli. Imigabane yose yavuzwe haruguru yoherejwe neza, kandi isosiyete n'abashinzwe ibikorwa bihuriweho bazabona 67.81% by'imigabane ya Yantai Juli n'imigabane igenzura ya Yantai Juli. Hagati aho, Wanhua Chemical irateganya gukomeza kugura imigabane isigaye ya Yantai Juli. Gahunda yo kugura imigabane ifite akamaro kanini mu iterambere ry'ejo hazaza rya Wanhua Chemical. Ku ruhande rumwe, izafasha isosiyete gushyira mu bikorwa ingamba z'igihugu z'iterambere ry'uburengerazuba zatanzwe na guverinoma nkuru no gushyira mu bikorwa imiterere y'inganda z'isosiyete mu karere k'amajyaruguru y'uburengerazuba. Ku rundi ruhande, izafasha isosiyete gushyira mu bikorwa gahunda ya "Belt and Road" no gukorera neza ibihugu biri muri "Belt and Road".
Wanhua Chemical irateganya kugura imigabane ya Yantai Juli no kubona Yantai Juli yonyine. Yantai Juli ifite imigabane 100% bya Xinjiang na Shan Juli Chemical. Kuri ubu, imishinga ya MDI ya toni 400.000 ku mwaka iteganijwe na Xinjiang na Shanjuli Chemical Planning yamaze kwemezwa cyangwa ibitekerezo by'amashami abishinzwe nko gukoresha ubutaka, guhitamo aho igenamigambi ribera, isuzuma ry'ibidukikije, isuzuma rihamye, kubungabunga ingufu n'andi mashami abishinzwe; muri Mutarama 2020, iterambere n'ivugurura ry'iterambere n'ivugurura ry'Akarere ka Xinjiang Uygur. Komite yatangajwe mbere y'uko umushinga wemezwa; muri icyo gihe, umushinga wari washyizwe ku rutonde rw'imishinga mu 2023 mu karere kigenga. Niba kugura kurangiye, Wanhua Chemistry biteganijwe ko izavugurura umushinga kandi ikubaka ikigo gishya cya MDI muri Xinjiang kugira ngo igere ku bakiriya beza mu burengerazuba bw'igihugu cyanjye no mu Bushinwa no muri Aziya y'Uburengerazuba.
Izindi mbogamizi Ubuyobozi bwa Leta bushinzwe kugenzura isoko ryemeranyaho n'ubwinshi bw'abakora ni izi zikurikira:
1. Mu gihe cy’ubucuruzi bungana, igiciro mpuzandengo cy’ibiciro mpuzandengo by’umwaka by’igiciro cya toluene diisocyanate ku bakiriya bo mu Bushinwa nyuma y’uko igikorwa kirangiye ntabwo kiri hejuru y’igiciro mpuzandengo mbere y’itariki y’isezerano (30 Werurwe 2023). Iyo igiciro cy’ibikoresho by’ingenzi kigabanutse ku rugero runaka, igiciro cyo gutanga toluene diisocyanate ku bakiriya bo mu Bushinwa kigomba kugabanywa neza kandi mu buryo bukwiye.
2. Keretse niba hari impamvu zifatika, komeza cyangwa wongere umusaruro wa toluene diisocyanate mu Bushinwa nyuma yo kurangira kuyitanga, kandi ukomeze guteza imbere udushya.
3. Hakurikijwe amahame y’ubutabera, ivangura rishingiye ku ruhu, n’ivangura rishingiye ku ruhu, abakiriya bo mu Bushinwa bazaha abakiriya bo mu Bushinwa toluene diisocyanate. Keretse hari impamvu yumvikana, ntigomba kwanga, kubuza cyangwa gutinza ibicuruzwa byo guha abakiriya bo mu Bushinwa ibicuruzwa; ntigomba kugabanya ireme ry’ibicuruzwa n’urwego rwa serivisi by’abakiriya ku masoko y’Ubushinwa; mu bihe bimwe, uretse imikorere y’ubucuruzi ikwiye, ntiyemerewe gufata isoko ry’imbere mu gihugu mu Bushinwa. Abakiriya bashyira mu bikorwa uburyo butandukanye bwo gufata ibicuruzwa.
4. Keretse hari impamvu yumvikana, ntibyemewe guhata kugura ibicuruzwa bya toluene diisocyanate cyangwa kubigurisha ku isoko ry'abakiriya mu Bushinwa.
5. Ingingo z’ingenzi zavuzwe haruguru zashyizwe mu bikorwa kuva ku itariki y’ihererekanya ry’imigabane n’itariki yo kuyitanga. Ubuyobozi bwa Leta bushinzwe kugenzura isoko buzafata icyemezo cyo gukuraho hakurikijwe ubusabe n’irushanwa ry’isoko. Hatabayeho uruhushya rw’Ubuyobozi Bukuru bushinzwe kugenzura isoko, ikigo kizakomeza gukora ingingo z’ingenzi nyuma yo gushyira mu bikorwa amasezerano rusange.
Igihe cyo kohereza: 18 Mata 2023