Gufungura imbaraga z'urumuri rw'ivu rya soda: Urusobe rw'ibintu byinshi ku nganda zitandukanye

Ibisobanuro by'igicuruzwa:

Ivu ryoroheje rya soda, izwi kandi nka sodium carbonate, ni ikintu kidakomoka ku bimera gifite formula ya shimi Na2CO3 n'uburemere bwa molekile 105.99. Ishyizwe mu cyiciro cy'umunyu aho kuba alkali, izwi cyane nk'ivu rya soda mu nganda. Iyi fu yera, idafite impumuro igaragaza ubushobozi butangaje bwo gushonga mu mazi, ikora imiti ikomeye ya alkali. Byongeye kandi, mu bidukikije bikonje, ishobora kwinjiza ubushuhe, bigatuma iterana ndetse amaherezo igakora sodium bicarbonate.

Imiterere y'ibinyabutabire:Umusaruro w’ivu ry’umukungugu w’amazi ni ifu y’umweru cyangwa ibinyampeke byiza. Ishobora gushonga mu mazi, umuti w’amazi ni alkaline cyane. Ishonga gato muri ethanol y’amazi, ntishobora gushonga muri acetone.

Ibiranga Ibicuruzwa:

Ivu ryoroheje rya soda rigaragara nk'imwe mu bikoresho by'ingenzi bya shimi, rikoreshwa cyane mu nganda zitandukanye. Imiterere yaryo ikoreshwa mu buryo butandukanye, ikaba ikoreshwa mu nzego zitandukanye nko mu nganda zoroheje zikora buri munsi, ibikoresho by'ubwubatsi, inganda zikora imiti, gutunganya ibiribwa, ibyuma, imyenda, gutunganya peteroli, kurengera igihugu, ndetse no mu buvuzi. Abakora bayikoresha nk'ibikoresho by'ibanze mu gukora indi miti itandukanye, imiti isukura, n'isabune. Byongeye kandi, inzego zo gufotora no gusesengura nazo zungukira ku miterere yayo yihariye.

Porogaramu mu nganda:

1. Imiti yoroheje yo mu nganda ya buri munsi:

Ivu ryoroheje rya soda rigira uruhare runini mu gukora ibikoresho byo gusukura, amasabune n'amasabune. Imiterere yaryo myiza y'isabune ifasha mu gukuraho amabara akomeye, bigatuma ari ingenzi cyane kugira ngo ibyo bikoresho byo mu rugo bigerweho buri munsi.

2. Ibikoresho by'ubwubatsi n'inganda zikora imiti:

Mu nganda z'ubwubatsi, iyi mvange igira uruhare runini mu gukora ibirahure. Ivu ryoroheje rikora nk'ivumbura mu gihe cyo kuvanga silika, rigabanya aho ishongesha kandi rigatuma ikirahure kiba kimwe. Byongeye kandi, ikoreshwa mu gukora glaze za ceramic na enamel coating.

3. Inganda z'ibiribwa:

Nk'inyongeramusaruro yemewe mu biribwa (E500), ivu ryoroheje rikora nk'igenzura rya pH n'iry'ibitunguru mu biribwa byinshi. Rifasha mu kugumana imiterere, ibara, n'igihe ibiryo byatunganyijwe bimara.

4. Ubuhanga mu by'ibyuma:

Uburyo bwo gukora ibyuma bushingiye ku ivu ryoroheje rya soda mu gutunganya amabuye y'agaciro no gukuramo ibyuma bitandukanye. Ubushobozi bwayo bwo gukuraho imyanda no gufasha mu kurema ibishingwe bituma ibyuma bicukurwa neza.

5. Imyenda:

Ivu ryoroheje rigira uruhare runini mu gukora imyenda kuko ryoroshya irangi no kwemeza ko ibara ritagwa vuba. Rifasha gukuraho imyanda no kongera ubushobozi bwo kwinjiza imyenda, rigashyiraho urufatiro rukomeye rwo gukora irangi neza.

6. Peteroli n'Ubwugarizi bw'Igihugu:

Mu nganda zikora peteroli, ivu ryoroheje rikoreshwa nk'inyongeramusaruro y'amazi yo gucukura, rifasha mu kugena ingano ya pH no gukumira kwangirika kw'ibyondo byo gucukura. Byongeye kandi, iyi mvange ikoreshwa mu buryo butandukanye ishyigikira ibikorwa by'ingenzi mu rwego rw'uburinzi.

7. Ubuvuzi n'izindi nganda:

Kuva ku miti kugeza ku ifoto, ivu ryoroheje rifite akamaro kanini. Mu buvuzi, rikora nk'umuti urwanya aside, rigabanya aside nyinshi mu gifu. Byongeye kandi, imiterere yaryo ya alkaline ifasha mu iterambere rya filime z'amafoto no gufasha mu buryo butandukanye bwo gusesengura.

Ipaki: 25KG/ISAKOSHI

Uburyo bwo kwirinda kubika ivu rya soda:

Gukorera mu muhezo kugira ngo hongererwe umwuka. Abakora bagomba kuba barahuguwe by’umwihariko kandi bakubahiriza amabwiriza y’imikorere. Ni byiza ko umukoresha yambara agapfukamunwa k’umukungugu gafasha mu kuyungurura, indorerwamo z’uburinzi za shimi, imyenda yo gukora irinda, n’uturindantoki twa rubber. Irinde ko habaho ivumbi. Irinde ko habaho aside. Mu gihe cyo gukora, gupakira no gupakurura ibintu byoroheje bigomba gukorwa kugira ngo hirindwe kwangirika kw’ibipakira n’ibikoresho. Bifite ibikoresho byo kwivuza byihutirwa. Ibikoresho byuzuye bishobora kuba bifite ibisigazwa byangiza. Mu gihe cyo gusuka cyangwa gutegura umuti, alkali igomba kongerwa mu mazi kugira ngo hirindwe kubira no kumena.

Bika mu bubiko bukonje kandi bufite umwuka mwiza. Bika kure y'umuriro n'ubushyuhe. Bigomba kubikwa ukwabyo n'aside kandi ntibigomba kuvangwa. Ahabikwa hagomba gushyirwa ibikoresho bikwiye kugira ngo bikingire amazi.

Ingamba zo gutwara ivu rya soda:

Iyo ivu rya soda ryoherejwe, ipaki igomba kuba yuzuye kandi imizigo igomba kuba ihamye. Mu gihe cyo gutwara, ni ngombwa kugenzura ko igikoresho kidasohoka, kidasenyuka, kidagwa cyangwa ngo cyangirike. Birabujijwe cyane kuvanga aside n'imiti iribwa. Mu gihe cyo gutwara, kigomba kurindwa izuba, imvura n'ubushyuhe bwinshi. Ikinyabiziga kigomba gusukurwa neza nyuma yo gutwara.

Umwanzuro:

Ivu ryoroheje rya soda, rizwi cyane nka ivu ryoroheje rya soda, ni ikintu cy'ingenzi cyane mu nganda zitandukanye. Uburyo bwinshi bwo gukora ibintu bitandukanye, kuva ku bicuruzwa byo mu rugo bya buri munsi kugeza ku nganda zigoye, bigaragaza akamaro karyo muri sosiyete ya none. Mu gusobanukirwa imiterere n'ikoreshwa ry'iyi mvange itangaje, inganda zishobora gufungura ubushobozi bwayo bwo kunoza ibicuruzwa n'imikorere yazo. Rero, komeza imbaraga z'ivu ryoroheje rya soda kandi wibonere ibikorwa byawe bitera imbere hamwe n'iyi mvange idasanzwe.