Igiciro cyo hasi cyavuye ku isoko?
Ihindagurika ry'ibiciro byihutirwa! Kugeza kuri RMB 2000/toni! Reba uburyo ibigo bigabanya imikorere!
Ese ufite izamuka ry'ibiciro mu itsinda? Ibigo bikorera inshuro nyinshi byatanze ibaruwa yo kongera ibiciro!
Mu rwego rw’izamuka ry’ibiciro, ibiciro by’ingufu biri hejuru, amakimbirane ya politiki n’ingaruka z’icyorezo, imikorere y’inganda zikora imiti mu gihugu no mu mahanga iragabanuka cyane. Ariko, Bwana Guanghua yabonye ko hari inganda zikomeje guhindura ibiciro cyane vuba aha. Ikibazo ni ikihe? Vuba aha, ibiciro by’isosiyete ya titanium dioxide, kuva mu Gushyingo, inganda za titanium za Jinpu, Longbai Group, dioxyde ya titanium nucleaire, inganda za titanium za Donghao n’izindi sosiyete nyinshi za titanium dioxide basohoye itangazo ku ihinduka ry’ibiciro by’ibicuruzwa by’ingenzi. Iri hinduka rishobora kumara igihe kingana iki?
▶ Gimpu Titanium: Kuva ku ya 11 Ugushyingo 2022, hashingiwe ku giciro cya mbere, igiciro cya anatase na dioxyde ya titanium ya rutile yo muri sosiyete kiziyongeraho RMB 800/toni ku bakiriya bo mu gihugu na USD 100/toni ku bakiriya mpuzamahanga.
▶ Inganda za Titanium za Kunming Donghao: Kuva ku ya 13 Ugushyingo 2022, igiciro cya titanium dioxide y'ubwoko bwose kizashingira ku giciro cya mbere, igiciro cyo kugurisha mu gihugu kiziyongeraho RMB 800/toni hashingiwe ku giciro cya mbere, naho igiciro cyo kohereza mu mahanga kiziyongeraho amadolari 100/toni hashingiwe ku giciro cya mbere.
▶ Titanium y'umweru yo hagati ya nyukiliya: Kuva ku ya 13 Ugushyingo 2022, hashingiwe ku giciro cya mbere, igiciro cyo kugurisha ubwoko bwose bwa titanium dioxide ifu kizongeraho RMB 800/toni ku bakiriya bo mu gihugu na USD 100/toni ku bakiriya mpuzamahanga.
▶ Itsinda rya Longbai: Ku bwoko bwose bwa titanium dioxide (harimo na sulfate titanium dioxide na chloride titanium dioxide), ongera RMB 800 / toni ku bakiriya bo mu gihugu, kandi wongere USD 100 / toni ku bakiriya mpuzamahanga; Ibicuruzwa bya titanium ya sponge biziyongeraho RMB 2000 / toni ku bakiriya b'ubwoko bwose.
Imiterere y'ukuri: igitutu cy'imikorere, kuzamura igiciro kugira ngo kibe gito!
Mu by’ukuri, mbere y’ibyo, amasosiyete yo mu gihugu atunganya ifu ya titaniyumu n’umweru yari afite imyitwarire myinshi yo kuzamura ibiciro, nk’uko byagenze muri Mutarama, Werurwe na Gicurasi uyu mwaka. Dufashe urugero rwa Longbai Group, nyuma y’izamuka ry’ibiciro inshuro enye, igiciro kuri toni imwe cya titaniyumu y’umutuku cyazamuweho RMB 3,200.
Ariko, mu by’ukuri, inyuma y’ivugurura ry’ibiciro rusange, si isoko ryiza. Ahubwo, ivugurura ry’ibiciro rigira ingaruka ku izamuka ry’ibiciro by’ibikoresho fatizo n’ibiciro by’ibikoresho hanyuma bagahitamo gufata igiciro.
Mu by’ukuri, igiciro cy’ifu ya titaniyumu y’umutuku cyaragabanutse cyane kuva mu Gushyingo. Ntabwo ari byinshi cyane kuvuga ko igabanuka nk’iry’urutare ritari rinini cyane. Ubusabe ntibushobora gukomeza. Hasi aha, uwakoze iyi fu yiteguye kugira igiciro gikomeye.
Imikorere, binyuze mu makuru menshi y’imikorere y’ibigo bya titanium dioxide mu gihugu yasohotse, mu gihembwe cya gatatu cya 2022, umubare munini w’imikorere y’ibigo bya titanium dioxide mu gihugu, igabanuka ry’inyungu riragaragara, muri byo inyungu z’inganda za titanium za Jinpu zigabanuka cyane, zirenga 85%, ntizizamuke zizagwa.
Umukino wo gutanga no gusaba, Ni gute wahagarika umukino?
Biragaragara ko guhindura ibiciro nta cyo byakumarira. Ariko, Guanghuajun yizera ko, nubwo hari ibiciro biri hejuru kandi ubusabe buke, kwiyongera kw'ibiciro bishobora kugira uruhare mu guhagarika igabanuka ry'ibiciro mu gihe gito. Ariko, niba dushaka guca ukubiri n'ubusabe bw'ubucuruzi no kugera ku iterambere ry'ubucuruzi, dushobora "kuva mu zindi nzira".
Mu myaka ya vuba aha, urwego rw'ingufu nshya rwashyizwe imbere, inganda z'ibikoresho bya bateri nshya zikoresha ingufu zidasanzwe zizamuka hamwe nabyo, harimo n'inganda za lithium zishyushye cyane, ubu, igiciro cya fosfeti ya lithium iron cyageze ku bihumbi 160 by'amayuan/toni, kandi ibigo bya titanium dioxide mu gukora fosfeti ya lithium iron bifite inyungu idasanzwe.
Mu ikorwa rya dioxyde ya titanium, imyanda yitwa ferrous sulfate ikorwa mu ikorwa rya dioxyde ya titanium ishobora gukoreshwa mu gutegura fosfeti y'icyuma ibanziriza ubutare, kandi hashingiwe ku ikorwa rya ferrous sulfate - fosfeti y'icyuma - fosfeti ya lithiamu y'icyuma.
Bityo, ibigo bya titaniyumu bifite inyungu zidasanzwe mu bikoresho fatizo, kandi ibigo bya titaniyumu bya dioxyde bitanga fosifate y’icyuma ya lithiamu, hari inyungu zimwe na zimwe mu bya tekiniki n’ikiguzi. Muri ubu buryo, mu gihe ibikoresho n’ibikoresho fatizo bihurirana kabiri, ikiguzi kirazigamwa cyane, kandi bishobora gutanga uburyo bushya ku bigo bwo kujugunya imyanda no kongera agaciro k’ibicuruzwa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-24-2022