Isoko rya propylene glycol ku isi ririmo guhinduka cyane. Nubwo ibyifuzo bisanzwe biva mu miti ikoreshwa buri munsi, imiti n'amabara bikomeza kwiyongera, ikoreshwa rishya mu gukonjesha amazi mu kigo cy’ikoranabuhanga cya AI ryafunguye amahirwe mashya ku isoko, rihindura imiterere y’ibikenewe ku isoko ku isi ndetse n’ubucuruzi. Imibare y’inganda igaragaza ko isoko rya propylene glycol ku isi ryageze kuri miliyari 7.72 z’amadolari y’Amerika mu 2026 kandi biteganijwe ko rizagera kuri miliyari 19.51 z’amadolari y’Amerika mu 2035, bikaba ari igipimo cy’izamuka ry’umwaka rya 10.84%, bigatuma riba rimwe mu matsinda akura vuba mu binyabutabire by’ibanze by’umwimerere.
Ibintu by'ibanze ku isoko
Ishyizwe mu byiciro bishingiye kuri peteroli n'ibikomoka kuri bio, propylene glycol ifite uburozi buke, ubushobozi bwo kugabanya ubushyuhe, kurwanya ubukonje no guhumeka. Imaze igihe kinini ikoreshwa cyane mu ma resin ya polyester idafite ubushyuhe, amavuta yo kwisiga, inyongeramusaruro z'ibiribwa, imiti n'amazi arwanya ubukonje. Hejuru ya 58% by'ibiribwa bikoreshwa ku isi bituruka mu rwego rw'imiti n'ubuvuzi bw'abantu ku giti cyabo.
Ihindagurika ry'Ibiciro (Koli ya 2 2026)
Mu myaka ya vuba aha, kubungabunga ibimera ku isi hose hamwe n’izamuka ry’ibiciro bya propylene oxide byateje izamuka rya 80% ry’ibiciro mpuzamahanga bya propylene glycol yo mu rwego rw’inganda mu gihembwe cya kabiri cya 2026. Ibicuruzwa byo mu rwego rw’imiti y’ibiribwa bifite isuku nyinshi byagumye kuri RMB 18.000 20.000 kuri toni. Abaguzi bo mu mahanga muri rusange bahuraga n’ibibazo byo kugurisha bike ndetse n’igihe kirekire cyo kubigeza.
Impinduramatwara yo Gukonjesha Ibinyabutabire Ikoresheje AI
Gukonjesha amazi hakoreshejwe imbaraga za AI bizana impinduka z'ingenzi mu nganda. Imbuga zikomeye zikoresha ingufu za mudasobwa zikoresha propylene glycol nziza cyane nk'igice cy'ingenzi cy'umuti ukonjesha. Ingano ya 75% by'amazi meza cyane avanze na 25% by'umuti ukeye cyane wa propylene glycol yabaye ihame mu nganda, kandi uburyo busanzwe bwo gukonjesha umwuka bugenda busimburwa buhoro buhoro n'ibisubizo byuzuye by'umuti ukonjesha. Propylene glycol yavuye ku kintu gisanzwe cy'ibinyabutabire ihinduka ikintu cy'ingenzi gikoreshwa mu bikorwa remezo by'ingufu za mudasobwa. Iri soko rishya rikura rishyiraho ibisabwa bikomeye ku isuku y'ibicuruzwa no kugenzura umwanda; propylene glycol isanzwe yo mu nganda ntiyujuje ibisabwa, bityo ubushobozi bwo gutanga imiti y'ibiribwa bwiza cyane bukomeza gutanga igiciro gikomeye. Inganda zikora ibikoresho byo muri Aziya zihutisha kwagura ubushobozi bwo gutanga igiciro cyiza cyane. Ibigo by'Abashinwa bigaragara nk'ibigo bikomeye byohereza propylene glycol ku isi, aho ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu gihugu bigeze kuri toni 250.000 mu 2024, bikorera muri Aziya y'Amajyepfo y'Uburasirazuba, Uburasirazuba bwo Hagati, Amerika y'Epfo n'Uburayi. Propylene glycol ishingiye ku binyabuzima ikundwa cyane n'abakiriya b'i Burayi n'Abanyamerika kubera imiterere yayo ya karubone nke.
Udushya mu bya tekiniki
Udushya mu bya tekiniki natwo dutera imbaraga mu kongera ihinduka ry’inganda. Ibihangange ku isi mu by’imiti bitera imbere inzira yo guhuza HPPG, birenga intambwe yo hagati ya propylene oxide kugira ngo bigabanye ikoreshwa ry’amazi n’ingufu kandi bitange uburyo bwo kongera gukoresha ibikoresho bisanzwe. Kubaka ubushobozi bwa propylene glycol bushingiye ku binyabuzima bikomeje kwihuta. Abasesenguzi mu nganda bavuga ko ipiganwa ku isoko ry’ejo hazaza ritazongera kwibanda ku biciro gusa; amanota y’ibicuruzwa, inzira zo gukora ibintu birimo karubone nke, ibyemezo byo kubahiriza amategeko n’ibikoresho bihamye byambukiranya imipaka bizaba ibintu by’ingenzi mu kugura ku bakiriya bo mu mahanga.
Ingaruka n'Ishusho
Ku ruhande rw'ingaruka, ihindagurika ry'ibiciro bya peteroli na propylene oxide byo mu rwego rwo hejuru binyura mu buryo butaziguye ku giciro cya propylene glycol. Ihindagurika ry'inganda ku isi ndetse n'ihungabana ry'ibicuruzwa bishobora gutera ibura ry'ibikoresho rimwe na rimwe. Mu gihe kirekire, bitewe n'iyubakwa ry'ingufu zikoreshwa mu buhanga bwa AI ku isi hamwe n'ibikenewe cyane mu biribwa n'imiti, isoko rya propylene glycol rizava mu bihe byashize by'ubushobozi burenze urugero maze ryinjire mu cyiciro gishya cy'iterambere rishingiye ku bwiza, mu gihe ritanga ibisabwa byinshi kugira ngo uruhererekane rw'ibicuruzwa ku isi rukomeze kumererwa neza.
Igihe cyo kohereza ubutumwa: 23 Nzeri 2026