Uburusiya bwahagaritse gutanga gaze gasanzwe mu bihugu by’Uburayi byabaye impamo.
kandi gazi isanzwe yo mu Burayi ihagarikwa rya gaze ntikiri ikibazo mu magambo.Ibikurikira, ikibazo cya mbere ibihugu byu Burayi bigomba gukemura ni ugutanga gaze gasanzwe.
Ibicuruzwa byose ku isi ni ibikomoka kuri peteroli-shimi ishingiye kuri gaze gasanzwe na peteroli.
Nkuko ikigo cya kabiri kinini ku isi gihuza imiti (Ubudage BASF Group) giherereye i Ludwigshafen, mu Budage, gifite ubuso bwa kilometero kare 10 za parike y’inganda, cyafunguye inganda 200 zitanga umusaruro, 2021 ikoreshwa ry’amashanyarazi rizagera kuri miliyari 5.998 KWH, ingufu za peteroli zizatangwa kugera kuri miliyari 17.8 KWH, gukoresha amavuta bizagera kuri toni 19.000.
Gazi isanzwe ikoreshwa cyane cyane kubyara ingufu hamwe na parike, no gukora imiti ikomeye cyane nka ammonia na acetylene.
Amavuta ya peteroli agabanyijemo Ethylene na propylene mumashanyarazi, ibyo bikaba bishimangira imirongo itandatu y’ibicuruzwa bya BASF, kandi guhagarika uruganda runini rw’imiti byaviramo kubura akazi cyangwa amasaha make ku bakozi bagera ku 40.000.
Urufatiro rutanga kandi 14% bya vitamine E ku isi na 28% bya vitamine A. ku isi Umusaruro w’imisemburo y’ibiryo ugena igiciro cy’umusaruro n’igiciro cy’isoko ry’isi.Alkyl ethanolamine irashobora gukoreshwa mugutunganya amazi no gutunganya amarangi, hamwe no gutunganya gaze, koroshya imyenda, inganda zitunganya ibyuma nibindi bintu.
Ingaruka ya Basf ku isi yose
Itsinda rya BASF riherereye i Ludwigshafen, mu Budage, Antwerp, mu Bubiligi, Freeport, Texas, Amerika, Geismar, Louisiana, Nanjing, Ubushinwa (umushinga uhuriweho na Sinopec, ufite imigabane 50/50) na Kuantan, Maleziya (umushinga uhuriweho na Maleziya) ).Uzaze muri societe yigihugu ya peteroli ihuriweho) bashinze amashami nibishingiro.
Iyo umusaruro wibanze ku cyicaro gikuru cy’Ubudage udashobora kubyazwa umusaruro no gutangwa bisanzwe, noneho ingaruka zizagenda zigera ku bigo byose by’imiti ku isi, kandi ibicuruzwa byose byakozwe n’ibikomoka ku bicuruzwa bizaba bike, hanyuma hazabe imivumba y’ibiciro byiyongera. .
By'umwihariko, isoko ry'Ubushinwa rifite 45% by'imigabane ku isoko mpuzamahanga.Nisoko rinini ryimiti kandi ryiganje mukuzamuka kwumusaruro wimiti kwisi.Niyo mpamvu Itsinda rya BASF ryashinze ibirindiro by’umusaruro mu Bushinwa hakiri kare.Usibye ibirindiro byahurijwe hamwe muri Nanjing na Guangdong, BASF ifite n'inganda muri Shanghai, Ubushinwa, na Jiaxing, Zhejiang, inashiraho umushinga uhuriweho na BASF-Shanshan Battery Materials Company i Changsha.
Hafi y'ibikenerwa bya buri munsi mubuzima bwacu ntaho bitandukaniye nibicuruzwa bivura imiti, kandi ingaruka zabyo ziruta kubura chipi.Iyi rwose ni inkuru mbi kubakoresha, kubera ko ibicuruzwa byose bizatangiza umuraba Umuvuduko w’izamuka ry’ibiciro nta gushidikanya ko ibintu bizagenda nabi ku bukungu bumaze guhura n’icyorezo.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-19-2022